This portion of the alt.horror.cthulhu FAQ was brought to you by Donovan K. Loucks
(webmaster@hplovecraft.com).
- Q: What stories did Lovecraft write?
A: Since Lovecraft only lived to be 46, one would expect his
literary output to be rather small. And, if one merely examines his short
stories, this is the case. However, Lovecraft was a voluminous
letter-writer, corresponding with hundreds of individuals throughout his
lifetime. Some speculate that his letters, many of which no longer exist,
might number nearly 100,000, some of which ran to 70 pages in
length!
This FAQ cannot hope to list all the material written by Lovecraft,
including letters, stories, articles, and poems. Nonetheless, here is a
list of most of his significant fiction, lifted from Arkham House’s
Dagon and Other Macabre Tales, edited by S.T. Joshi:
- The Noble Eavesdropper (1897?; nonextant)
- The Little Glass Bottle (1897)
- The Secret Cave or John Lees Adventure (1898)
- The Mystery of the Grave-Yard (1898)
- The Haunted House (1898/1902; nonextant)
- The Secret of the Grave (1898/1902; nonextant)
- John, the Detective (1898/1902; nonextant)
- The Mysterious Ship (1902)
- The Beast in the Cave (21 April 1905)
- The Picture (1907; nonextant)
- The Alchemist (1908)
- The Tomb (June 1917)
- Dagon (July 1917)
- A Reminiscence of Dr. Samuel Johnson (1917)
- Polaris (May? 1918)
- The Mystery of Murdon Grange (1918; nonextant)
- The Green Meadow (with Winifred V. Jackson; 1918/19)
- Beyond the Wall of Sleep (1919)
- Memory (1919)
- Old Bugs (1919)
- The Transition of Juan Romero (16 September 1919)
- The White Ship (November 1919)
- The Doom That Came to Sarnath (3 December 1919)
- The Statement of Randolph Carter (December 1919)
- The Terrible Old Man (28 January 1920)
- The Tree (1920)
- The Cats of Ulthar (15 June 1920)
- The Temple (1920)
- Facts Concerning the Late Arthur Jermyn and His Family (1920)
- The Street (1920?)
- Life and Death (1920?; lost)
- Poetry and the Gods (with Anna Helen Crofts; 1920)
- Celepha‹s (early November 1920)
- From Beyond (16 November 1920)
- Nyarlathotep (early December 1920)
- The Picture in the House (12 December 1920)
- The Crawling Chaos (with Winifred V. Jackson; 1920/21)
- Ex Oblivione (1920/21)
- The Nameless City (January 1921)
- The Quest of Iranon (28 February 1921)
- The Moon-Bog (March 1921)
- The Outsider (1921)
- The Other Gods (14 August 1921)
- The Music of Erich Zann (December 1921)
- Herbert West—Reanimator (September 1921-mid 1922)
- Hypnos (May 1922)
- What the Moon Brings (5 June 1922)
- Azathoth (June 1922)
- The Horror at Martin’s Beach (with Sonia H. Green; June 1922)
- The Hound (September 1922)
- The Lurking Fear (November 1922)
- The Rats in the Walls (August-September 1923)
- The Unnamable (September 1923)
- Ashes (with C. M. Eddy, Jr., 1923)
- The Ghost-Eater (with C. M. Eddy, Jr., 1923)
- The Loved Dead (with C. M. Eddy, Jr., 1923)
- The Festival (1923)
- Deaf, Dumb, and Blind (with C. M. Eddy, Jr., 1924?)
- Under the Pyramids (with Harry Houdini; February-March 1924)
- The Shunned House (16-19 October 1924)
- The Horror at Red Hook (1-2 August 1925)
- He (11 August 1925)
- In the Vault (18 September 1925)
- The Descendant (1926?)
- Cool Air (March 1926)
- The Call of Cthulhu (Summer 1926)
- Two Black Bottles (with Wilfred Blanch Talman; July-October 1926)
- Pickman’s Model (1926)
- The Silver Key (1926)
- The Strange High House in the Mist (9 November 1926)
- The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath (Autumn? 1926-22 January 1927)
- The Case of Charles Dexter Ward (January-1 March 1927)
- The Colour Out of Space (March 1927)
- The Very Old Folk (2 November 1927)
- The Last Test (with Adolphe de Castro; 1927)
- History of the Necronomicon (1927)
- The Curse of Yig (with Zealia Bishop; 1928)
- Ibid (1928?)
- The Dunwich Horror (Summer 1928)
- The Electric Executioner (with Adolphe de Castro, 1929?)
- The Mound (with Zealia Bishop; December 1929-early 1930)
- Medusa’s Coil (with Zealia Bishop; May 1930)
- The Whisperer in Darkness (24 February-26 September 1930)
- At the Mountains of Madness (February-22 March 1931)
- The Shadow Over Innsmouth (November?-3 December 1931)
- The Trap (with Henry S. Whitehead; late 1931)
- The Dreams in the Witch House (January-28 February 1932)
- The Man of Stone (with Hazel Heald; 1932)
- The Horror in the Museum (with Hazel Heald; October 1932)
- Through the Gates of the Silver Key (with E. Hoffmann Price; October
1932-April 1933)
- Winged Death (with Hazel Heald; 1933)
- Out of the Aeons (with Hazel Heald; 1933)
- The Thing on the Doorstep (21-24 August 1933)
- The Evil Clergyman (October 1933)
- The Horror in the Burying-Ground (with Hazel Heald; 1933/35)
- The Book (late 1933?)
- The Tree on the Hill (with Duane W. Rimel; May 1934)
- The Battle That Ended the Century (with R. H. Barlow; June 1934)
- The Shadow Out of Time (November 1934-March 1935)
- “Till A’ the Seas” (with R. H. Barlow; January 1935)
- Collapsing Cosmoses (with R. H. Barlow; June 1935)
- The Challenge from Beyond (with C. L. Moore; A. Merritt; Robert E.
Howard, and Frank Belknap Long; August 1935)
- The Disinterment (with Duane W. Rimel; Summer 1935)
- The Diary of Alonzo Typer (with William Lumley; October 1935)
- The Haunter of the Dark (November 1935)
- In the Walls of Eryx (with Kenneth Sterling; January 1936)
- The Night Ocean (with R. H. Barlow; Autumn? 1936)
- Q: Which of these are considered Mythos tales?
A: A great deal of controversy rages over which tales should be
considered part of the Cthulhu Mythos. Some argue that none of
Lovecraft’s stories are part of a “Mythos,” since the mythic elements are
merely plot devices used to further a particular theme. Nonetheless, for
those tales that impart information about the Mythos, I recommend the
following list, which takes a very liberal view:
- Dagon
- Nyarlathotep
- The Nameless City
- Herbert West—Reanimator
- Azathoth
- The Hound
- The Lurking Fear
- The Rats in the Walls
- The Unnamable
- The Festival
- The Shunned House
- The Call of Cthulhu
- Pickman’s Model
- The Case of Charles Dexter Ward
- The Colour Out of Space
- History of the Necronomicon
- The Curse of Yig
- The Dunwich Horror
- The Mound
- Medusa’s Coil
- The Whisperer in Darkness
- At the Mountains of Madness
- The Shadow Over Innsmouth
- The Dreams in the Witch House
- The Horror in the Museum
- Out of the Aeons
- The Thing on the Doorstep
- The Shadow Out of Time
- The Haunter of the Dark
- Q: What stories should I begin with?
A: Bob Cannard
(BobTheMigo@aol.com) conducted a poll to determine which tales would be
best for new readers. The top five suggested tales were:
- The Call of Cthulhu
- The Shadow over Innsmouth
- The Dunwich Horror
- At the Mountains of Madness
- Pickman’s Model
However, I felt that “At the Mountains of Madness” was a bit of a read
for those just being introduced to Lovecraft. This anomaly might be due
to the small number of voters involved (12). As such, I would recommend
“The Haunter of the Dark” in its place (which received fairly high marks
in the poll).
- Q: What other authors wrote stories set in Lovecraft’s Cthulhu
Mythos?
A: An amazing number of writers set their stories in Lovecraft’s
world. The best known amongst these are Robert Bloch, Ramsey Campbell,
Lin Carter, August Derleth, Robert E. Howard, Stephen King, Frank Belknap
Long, Brian Lumley, and Clark Ashton Smith. Also, Lovecraft borrowed terms
and ideas from such writers as Ambrose Bierce, Robert W. Chambers, Lord
Dunsany, and Edgar Allan Poe. Some Bierce and Chambers tales are
considered as part of the Mythos, despite being written before
Lovecraft.
Rather than give a list of all the tales written by these authors (there
are literally hundreds), I suggest you refer to Chris Jarocha-Ernst’s
extensive bibliography (see below).
- Q: What are the “posthumous collaborations”?
A: After Lovecraft’s death, August Derleth took fragments of
Lovecraft’s writings (from his Commonplace Book, for example), and
incorporated them into stories entirely of Derleth’s own design. According
to S.T. Joshi’s Bibliography, Derleth’s The Lurker at the
Threshold is 50,000 words long, and only incorporates 1,200 words by
Lovecraft—that’s about 2.4%. None of these “posthumous collaborations”
should be considered to have been authored by Lovecraft. In spite of
this, these stories have been published as being authored by Lovecraft
and Derleth, or, worse yet, solely by Lovecraft. Both the Carroll
& Graf paperbacks, The Lurker at the Threshold and The Watchers
Out of Time include only Lovecraft’s name on their covers, although
they are almost wholly Derleth’s work.
- Q: Where can I find Lovecraftian fiction and articles?
A: The most accessible versions of Lovecraft’s tales are paperback
editions by Ballantine/Del Rey. They are very inexpensive and are
available in most large bookstores.
The definitive versions of H.P. Lovecraft’s stories (as well as Mythos
fiction by other authors) are available in hardback from Arkham House
Publishers, Inc. They include:
The Dunwich Horror and
Others | (037-8) | $19.95 |
At the Mountains of Madness and Other Novels |
(038-6) | $19.95 |
Dagon and Other Macabre
Tales | (039-4) | $19.95 |
The Horror in the Museum and Other Revisions |
(040-8) | $19.95 |
The prices listed include shipping and handling and these books can be
ordered directly from Arkham House. S.T. Joshi’s index to the tales
collected above is available from Necronomicon Press. Paperback
anthologies from other publishers can be found in many bookstores. Other
important publishers of Lovecraftiana are:
- Q: Where can I find a bibliography of Lovecraft’s works and the
Cthulhu Mythos in general?
A: After significant debate, and lots of thought in general, I have
decided not to attempt a Lovecraft and Mythos bibliography. There already
exist several bibliographies but one in particular is easily available.
This is Chris Jarocha-Ernst’s substantial (174,367 bytes), A
Bibliography of the Cthulhu Mythos which is available via
anonymous ftp from ftp://sflovers.rutgers.edu/pub/sf-lovers/bibliographies
and is called cthulhu-mythos.92bib.
I have contacted Chris, and have agreed to send him all of the
bibliography information I’ve received. He, in turn, has stated that he
is working on a new version of his bibliography (release date has not yet
been set). This FAQ has gotten too big for its britches, and certainly
doesn’t need another 180k of bibliography to weight it down!
Also, a great deal of information can be found in S.T. Joshi’s An Index to the
Fiction and Poetry of H.P. Lovecraft and An Index to the
Selected Letters of H.P. Lovecraft, both from Necronomicon
Press.
- Q: Where I can find copies of Lovecraft’s letters?
A: Lovecraft was a voluminous letter-writer. Some have estimated
that he wrote over 100,000 letters in his lifetime, a few of them being
over 70 pages in length. His Selected Letters in five volumes can
be purchased from Arkham House, although the first and third volumes are
out of print (Arkham House plans to reprint both). S.T. Joshi’s index to
these letters is available from Necronomicon Press. Also, available from
Necronomicon Press are many collections of Lovecraft’s letters, including
those to Robert Bloch, Henry Kuttner, Samuel Loveman, Richard F. Searight,
and Vincent Starrett.
- Q: Why are volumes I and II of Lovecraft’s letters so hard to
find?
A: Volumes I and II of Arkham House’s Selected Letters are
long out of print. As of this writing (November 2000), Arkham House has
announced that volume IV was also in short supply. Here’s the publication
history of these five volumes:
Book |
1st Edition |
2nd Edition |
Total |
Selected Letters I |
2,504 (1965) |
3,000 (1974) |
5,504 |
Selected Letters II |
2,482 (1968) |
3,000 (1974) |
5,482 |
Selected Letters III |
2,500 (1971) |
2,500 (1997) |
5,000 |
Selected Letters IV |
5,000 (1976) |
–– |
5,000 |
Selected Letters V |
5,000 (1976) |
–– |
5,000 |
As you can see, Arkham House reprinted volumes I and II in 1974 and
probably intended to simply delay reprinting volume III until after
volumes IV and V came out. At that point, the page proofs for volume III
were lost, and that volume was not reprinted until popular demand brought
it back in 1997. Arkham House has yet to announce plans to reprint any of
the Selected Letters volumes.
- Q: Where can I find a biography of Lovecraft?
A: There are actually a few noteworthy biographies of
Lovecraft:
- H.P. Lovecraft: A
Life by S.T. Joshi—Published in 1996 by Necronomicon Press,
this is certainly the best biography of Lovecraft available. Joshi
examines all aspects of Lovecraft’s life and works without whitewashing
them at all. A must-read for all fans of Lovecraft.
- Lovecraft: A Biography by L. Sprague de Camp—Originally
published in 1975, this has long been the most prominent and available of
Lovecraft biographies. Unfortunately, it also has many errors of fact and
de Camp tends to be very judgmental towards Lovecraft. Still, it’s a good
overview of Lovecraft’s life and works. It was Reprinted in 1996 by
Barnes & Noble books as H.P. Lovecraft: A Biography.
- Howard Phillips Lovecraft: Dreamer on the Nightside by Frank
Belknap Long.
- Lovecraft At Last by Willis Conover.
- Autobiographical Writings by H.P. Lovecraft—This chapbook
from Necronomicon Press collects many of Lovecraft’s own writings about
himself.
- Miscellaneous Writings by H.P. Lovecraft—The final chapter
of this Arkham House hardback, “Personal,” includes some of Lovecraft’s
autobiographical writings.
- Q: What is the Lovecraft Transcription project?
A: It is an effort to get all of Lovecraft’s writings down in
electronic form. Currently being done by David E. Schultz and S.T.
Joshi. This is for the purpose of both scholarship as well as
publication. If you are interested in this (especially if you’re
volunteering to help), e-mail
David at dschultz@solaria.mil.wi.us. However, please note that all of
Lovecraft’s substantial fiction and poetry has been transcribed, leaving
only a scant few letters and essays to be prepared.
- Q: What magazines discuss Lovecraft and his writings?
A: Several periodicals are specifically devoted to Lovecraft and
the Cthulhu Mythos. There are also a number that, although not devoted to
Lovecraft, frequently include stories or articles of a Lovecraftian
nature.
- The Arkham Advertiser, edited by Ann Ouellette (Miskatonic
University Press).
- Crucible (Starry Wisdom).
- Crypt of
Cthulhu, edited by Robert M. Price (Necronomicon Press)—Offering
“a lighter-side look at Lovecraft and his mythos,” this
publication frequently has Mythos tales, letters from readers, and reviews
of Mythos-related items. Originally published by Cryptic Publications,
this periodical and its back stock is available through Necronomicon
Press.
- Cthulhu
Codex (Necronomicon Press).
- Eldritch Tales, edited by Crispin Burnham (Yith Press)—This
digest-size fanzine has been around for over thirty issues.
- Lovecraft
Studies, edited by S.T. Joshi (Necronomicon Press)—This
publication “was originally founded in 1979 to offer a forum for serious
study of Lovecraft’s work.” It is available through Necronomicon Press
and is “the premier showcase for modern Lovecraft research.”
- Midnight
Shambler (Necronomicon Press).
- The New
Lovecraft Collector (Necronomicon Press)—This “quarterly
newsletter [is] devoted to informing subscribers as to new and recent
Lovecraft publications..., films, and other...items pertaining to the old
gent from Providence.”
- The Silver Key (The Miskatonick Society)—
- Studies in
Weird Fiction, edited by S.T. Joshi (Necronomicon Press)—Similar
to Lovecraft Studies, this periodical discusses weird tale
authors other than Lovecraft, yet frequently touches on
Lovecraftian themes.
- The Unspeakable Oath (Pagan Publishing)—Semi-annual
professional magazine devoted to
Lovecraftian roleplaying games, but also including copious reviews of
books, movies, and other Lovecraft/Cthulhu-related items as well as
occasional articles on events such as NecronomiCon and the H.P. Lovecraft
Film Festival.
- Yawning Vortex, edited by Perry Grayson (Tsathoggua Press)—This
quarterly publication is a small press magazine devoted to “weird
fiction, fantasy, and science fiction.” Issues contain short stories,
articles, and reviews.
End of Part 3 of the alt.horror.cthulhu FAQ, “Written Works.”
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